Sydney 2000 Olympics Opening Ceremony
Flying system automation
APC Integration's stage automation system Stagemastertm was used to
fly people and
objects in the 150 m long, 120 m wide, 40 m high Olympic stadium, in complete
safety and with millimetre accuracy.
The system comprised 18 winches, each capable of lifting between 150 and 300Kg
and moving at speeds of up to 4 metres per second. The winches were used in
pairs each connected to a steel wire cable. One winch in the pair effected
the vertical movement and the other the horizontal movement. A Siemens AC servo
motor, providing millimetre accuracy, precise speed control, and bump-less
take off and stop capability powered each of the winches.
The control system comprised of two operator stations (utilising APC Technology
Workmate Industrial PC's) connected to a network of Toshiba programmable controllers.
With two fully independent operator stations, one is used as the main control
station and the other can be used as a hot standby, which can take over in
event of a problem. The system also provided a full manual backup facility,
in the unlikely event that both stations failed.
The safety requirements were very stringent - essential for the wellbeing
of people suspended 40 metres above the stadium floor. Each winch had two mechanical
failsafe brakes and an electrical regenerative braking system, which would
allow the winch to gently unwind the cable in the unlikely event of all else
failing. In addition there was a separate monitoring system, checking for any
errors in the overall system. The winches mechanical engineering were provided
by the Adelaide Festival Centre Trust Mechanical Workshops.
For more information,
contact APCI on (08) 8366 2300 or go to our contacts
page.
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